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A Step Back in Time: Exploring London’s Oldest Pubs

Toby Patrick takes a look at some of the capital’s most intriguing old pubs and their fascinating history

Corner view of the historic Coach and Horses pub on Hill Street, adorned with flower boxes and surrounded by brick buildings.
Photo: Adrian Dorobantu/Pexels

London has a great mix of both modern and historical architecture, making it a tourist’s dream. It’s just the same with pubs. There are plenty situated in the heart of the capital, with a combination of new and old pubs. Many pubs that were here long before the moody cocktail and rooftop bars. Plus, these pubs used to be social hubs for travellers, merchants, and the locals.

The Charm of London’s Pubs

Some of the pubs that are in London have been in the capital for many centuries. These were the spots where the news was spread, friendships were formed, and deals were made. Some of these pubs experienced fires, wars and even the area around them changing and becoming more modern. With creaking floors, low ceilings and dark interiors, these pubs certainly have a spooky feeling to them.

Unlike modern bars that are designed for aesthetics, there are a number of historic pubs in the city centre that have evolved over time. With narrow staircases, uneven walls and worn flooring, these buildings reflect more than just a pub; they also display the test of time. Let’s take a look at some of the historic pubs located in the capital.

Ye Olde Cheshire Cheese: A Literary Landmark

The first pub on the list is Ye Olde Cheshire Cheese. A combination of an old school pub and a chop house, this pub had to be rebuilt in 1667 after the original one was burnt down by the Great Fire of London. A pub has existed on this site since the 16th century.

The pub has been associated with many writers and journalists who worked nearby, including local literary legend Charles Dickens.

The Prospect of Whitby: Riverside History

Located on the banks of the wonderful River Thames is The Prospect of Whitby, and it is one of the oldest riverside taverns. Back in 1520, this marvellous pub served sailors and dockworkers who worked along the trading routes of the city.

Although this fantastic and historic pub has gone through many renovations, there are still hints of the centuries-old decor where people can reminisce about the old times. It is safe to say that this pub was once a very lively pub on the river, not to mention quite a dangerous side of London back in the day. However, that is no longer the case as you can enjoy a cold, pleasant pint looking over the River Thames.

The Guinea Grill – A Historic Mayfair Institution

Although it is a combination of a pub and a restaurant, the Guinea Grill has earned a spot on the list. The restaurant itself was actually established in 1952; however, as a pub, it has been in Mayfair since1423. Although the restaurant is great, you can’t beat its pub experience. A small, cosy, but lively environment, plus it serves a selection of Young’s ales and one of the best pints of Guiness in London (according to their website!)

Ye Olde Mitre – A Hidden Gem of Holborn

There is a reason why we call this the hidden gem of Holborn, simply because of its location down an alleyway, just outside Hatton Garden. This Grade II listed building dates back to 1546 and was established for the servants of the Bishops of Ely. The building itself has faced renovations in 1773, 1782, and the early 20th century; however, Ye Olde Mitre certainly retains the character of its earlier days.

The George Inn: London’s Last Galleried Coaching Inn

Near the wonderful Borough High Street, the great George Inn is located. Established in the 17th century, it is one of the training galleried coaching inns. A spot that once welcomed travellers from all over the country who arrived by horse-drawn coaches. This spot offered plenty of food, lodges and drinks around the open courtyard.

The wooden balconies would overlook the courtyard before being ruined by railways. Even today, you can picture the horses and coaches arriving throughout the day, with many bustling travellers enjoying the views with a couple of pints.

The Lamb & Flag – A Blast from the Past in Covent Garden’s History

Last but certainly not least is the historic Grade II listed pub, The Lamb & Flag. This fantastic pub is believed to have had a licence that dates back as far as the 1620s; however, well-documented and credible sources say that this building was established in the 18th century, which then became known as it is today in 1772.

This incredible pub has earned the nickname “The Bucket of Blood” simply because in the 18th and 19th centuries, the upstairs room was the home of bare-knuckle prize fighting. Charles Dickens was also a frequent visitor.

There are around 4,000 pubs in London, and many of these are far more modern than those mentioned on the list. That being said, they don’t quite have the character that these pubs have in the capital. Plus, many of them are very city-centred so you wouldn’t struggle for a nearby Tube station or a car park in London. However, make sure you stay at a 24-hour car park so you can enjoy more than just one pint in one of these fantastic pubs.

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